What is Microsoft Excel

Micorosft Excel 


Microsoft Excel is a powerful spreadsheet application that helps you:

Organize data in rows and columns
Perform calculations using formulas and functions
Create charts and graphs for data visualization
Analyze data to make informed decisions
Automate repetitive tasks to save time



Let's have a look at the journey of Microsoft Excel coverd so far

Microsoft Excel - Key Benefits by Version (Windows desktop)

YearVersionWhat Came In & Why It Mattered
1987Excel 2.0First Windows release; introduced the now-familiar worksheet
grid, pull-down menus, and basic chart engine.
1990Excel 3.0Added customizable toolbars, drawing layer, 3-D charts,
and workgroup add-in, making Excel more visual and collaborative.
1992Excel 4.0Brought the macro recorder and dozens of new worksheet functions,
letting non-programmers automate tasks.
1993Excel 5.0Debuted VBA (Visual Basic for Applications) and multi-sheet workbooks
 → serious automation and full-scale projects possible.
1995Excel 95First 32-bit build for Windows 95; smoother scrolling,
 bigger memory space, faster recalculation.
1997Excel 97Introduced PivotTables, natural-language formulas,
IntelliSense tooltips, and the original “Clippy” help—huge leap in
data summarization ease.
1999Excel 2000HTML/XML save, Clipboard that held 24 items, and
self-repairing files—better web integration and stability.
2001Excel XP (2002)Smart Tags, formula error checker, task pane, and
 speech input; first version to auto-recover work after a crash.
2003Excel 2003List Range (early Excel Tables), XML map import/export,
and improved PivotTables; set the stage for structured data.
2007Excel 2007Ribbon UI, new .xlsx format, 1 M rows/16 K columns,
Themes, enhanced conditional formatting—modern Excel is born.
2010Excel 2010Multi-threaded calc engine, Sparklines, Slicers for PivotTables,
Backstage view, and 64-bit build—faster analysis on big data.
2013Excel 2013Flash Fill, Quick Analysis, Power View, in-memory Power Pivot,
Timeline slicer—self-service BI enters the core product.
2016Excel 2016Power Query native on ribbon, new chart types
(Waterfall, Treemap, Sunburst), one-click forecasting, and real-time co-authoring (via 365).
2019Excel 2019Functions such as TEXTJOIN, IFS, CONCAT;
funnel & map charts; further PowerPivot upgrades—brings Office 365 innovations to perpetual license.
2021Excel 2021Dynamic arrays (SEQUENCE, FILTER, SORT), XLOOKUP, XMATCH, LET—
simplifies previously complex formulas and enables spill logic.
2024Excel 2024*Microsoft signals bigger AI infusion—
Copilot-style suggestions, on-the-fly data classification, deeper
Teams/Loop integration (still version 17.x code-base).

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